Salvador Dali : biography

Salvador Dalí, born in 1904 in Figueres, Spain, is an iconic figure in surrealism, famous for his works that blend dream and reality with hyper-realistic precision. After studying at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando in Madrid, Dalí was deeply influenced by Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theories, which guided his work towards the exploration of the unconscious. His paintings are filled with soft clocks, stretched desert landscapes, and fantastic creatures, creating a visual universe where the bizarre and the fantastic coexist with the everyday.

Dalí was not only a painter; he also explored cinema, sculpture, and photography, and participated in projects in fashion design and theater. His distinctive style, marked by meticulous attention to detail and impeccable technique, allowed him to render surreal visions with astonishing clarity. Dalí was also known for his eccentricity and flair for spectacle, often using these traits to draw attention to his art.

Dalí's impact on surrealism and modern art is immense. He helped redefine the role of the artist as a public figure and creator of universal symbols, and his works remain major cultural references, exploring themes of memory, time, and human existence.